Heat Pump Installations & Boiler Upgrade Scheme Applications Continue to Grow in 2024

The Boiler Upgrade Scheme continues to see a growing number of applications and heat pump installations since its introduction in 2022, but how does this compare to the government’s wider eco heating objective?
by Sander Tel
23rd April 2024

Many have embraced the switch to heat pumps over the past few years in an effort to adopt energy-efficient, low-carbon principles as part of a self build or home renovation project. Heat pumps use electricity to extract heat from the air, ground or water and transfer this into useful energy for a household’s radiators, underfloor heating and hot water.

With the aim of increasing the switches to heat pumps (instead of gas boilers) the government introduced the Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS). The BUS provides grants of up to £7,500 to encourage homeowners to replace their existing heating systems with more efficient, low-carbon alternatives. This includes air, ground and water source heat pumps and in some cases, biomass boilers.

As of the 23rd October 2023, you can access the following under the Boiler Upgrade Scheme:

  • £7,500 towards an air source heat pump
  • £7,500 towards a ground source heat pump (this includes water source heat pumps)
  • £5,000 towards a biomass boiler

So what has the Boiler Upgrade Scheme achieved since its introduction in May 2022, and how does this compare to the government’s wider goal to move towards net-zero heating?

Increase in Boiler Upgrade Scheme Applications

According to the government’s Boiler Upgrade Scheme statistics, the total number of BUS applications in February 2024 (across all types of technology in the scheme) was 2,317. This was a 75% increase compared to the volume of applications received during February 2023 (1,321) and was the third-highest number of monthly applications received since the scheme’s introduction – proving its ongoing success and growth.

Where successful applications are concerned, the government states that there were 1,824 grants paid in February 2024, bringing the total number of BUS grants paid (since its introduction) to 22,307.

In response, Ian Rippin, CEO at MCS says, “the scheme remains a vital part of making home-grown energy more affordable and accessible. The recent figures highlight that people are continuing to take advantage of government grants to make that switch to greener and cleaner energy.”

Heat Pump Installation Figures

According to the MCS, there were 4,280 heat pump installations in February throughout the UK (the third-best month for installations recorded). This increased in March, with a figure of 4,508 – the second-highest monthly figure in the Boiler Upgrade Scheme’s history.

Commenting on the latest MCS installation figures which highlight trends for January – March 2024, Ian Rippin, CEO at MCS says, “the latest data shows the heat pump market continues to go from strength to strength. There were 4,508 certified heat pump installations in March alone, making it the second-best month in the Scheme’s history. Looking at the first quarter of the year as a whole, we’ve seen a 30% increase in average monthly heat pump installations compared with 2023 – which was the best year ever for the technology.”

If your air source heat pump is located near a boundary, it could pay to invest in a low-noise model, such as the Quiet Mark-certified Aerona3 R32 13kW air source heat pump from Grant UK

What’s the Future for Heat Pumps?

So far, the Boiler Upgrade Scheme has proved to be a success, both in terms of applications and installations. Since the scheme’s introduction in May 2022, and up until the end of February 2024, the government has received 35,741 BUS applications and has issued 22,307 BUS grants.

The Prime Minister, however, has set an ambitious target of 600,000 heat pump installations per year by 2028 as part of a Ten-Point Plan towards the new Low-Carbon Heat Scheme. This comes following an aim to completely decarbonise our heating needs as the country transitions to a net-zero economy.

When comparing the stated 600,000 with the current heat pump installation figures, it’s clear that this is an ambitious objective. The MCS recorded 4,508 installations in March 2024, and while these figures are all-time highs for the BUS, this only makes up 9% of the anticipated monthly number of installations the government is aiming for by 2028.

With these numbers in mind, government officials remain confident that heat pumps will continue to become more and more attractive to homeowners, renovators and self builders throughout the UK. They anticipate the installed cost of heat pumps will fall dramatically as the market eventually scales up to the increased number of BUS applications/installations, aiming to work with the industry to achieve a 25-50% reduction in the upfront cost by 2025.

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