Planning Expert Mike Dade Investigates a Sloped Plot

Could this patch of land on the edge of a housing estate make the perfect site for Larry Nixon’s new family home? Mike Dade investigates
Build It expert Mike Dade
by Mike Dade
28th August 2019

Larry Nixon had been looking for a plot for a few months when a friend of his pointed out a piece of unused land on a town-edge housing estate.

Having taken a look at it, Larry thinks it would be ideal for the type of traditional, four-bedroom family abode that he’d like to build. Could this site offer the potential he’s looking for?

The plot is mainly rough grass, about 35m deep by 20m wide, with a very slight slope down from back to front. An access road to the car park – and the car park itself – are on the west side, with detached houses on the east.

At the rear is a school playing field, with trees running along the site boundary. Towards the frontage is a single poplar tree, but otherwise the land appears free from any obstacles to building.

It’s clear that a detached home would sit comfortably here, with an open southerly aspect to the front of the site.

Ownership

With a potential plot on an estate like this, it can be difficult to pin down who owns it. Larger estates are often worked on by several developers. Some areas of land adjacent to the roads may be within the ownership of the highway authority, and other open spaces may have been taken over by the district or parish council.

building plot

On initial viewing, it seems that there is plenty of room for a property on the plot

Normally planning records are an easy starting point for finding owners, but not here, as it’s highly likely this has changed since the original planning permission was granted for the estate. Larry will need to do a map search via the Land Registry website. This should hopefully unearth the proprietor, as there’s a reasonable likelihood of the ownership being registered, given that the estate was constructed in the 1980s.

Planning principle

Getting planning permission for a dwelling on an estate sounds like it ought to be straightforward. It is in that the principle of housing isn’t in question, as is often the case in more rural situations. That said, these developments are built to a particular design, and open spaces are often as much a part of that scheme as the homes themselves.

Whilst that’s true as a generalisation, there are many instances of infilling and additional properties being permitted on estates across the UK. Here, the plot is something of an oddity, as is the car park adjacent to it. Neither seem to sit comfortably into the overall development.

There is a stub of road leading to the boundary with the adjacent playing fields. It’s possible the original estate layout was left a little open ended in this location to allow for the option of a new road extending the development into the playing fields. Another possibility is that the land and car park were used as some sort of depot during the construction phases.

Whatever the reason, it certainly looks now as if a new detached house could comfortably sit alongside its neighbour to the east. Both the car park and some additional land around could remain so as to continue to provide an open space.

Planning details

A new dwelling would need to work with the established pattern and the prevailing scale and designs of those in the vicinity. Most of the houses are detached or link-detached.

There’s also a wide range of styles, materials and finishes. That said, everything is fairly uniform, so going for something that fits in would be a much easier task than aiming for a contrasting scheme. As the new property would fall at the end of a row, it would need to sit more or less in line.

south facing plot

The plot enjoys south facing views

Luckily the flank elevation of the adjacent house, which is a chalet style, has no upper floor windows facing the plot, so there wouldn’t be any issues with privacy or loss of outlook. Access would be onto the estate road at the front of the site, and there’s also excellent visibility so no likely highway safety issues.

It would be reasonable to think that all mains services would be available, but Larry should have a good look over the plot in case there are any manholes that might suggest there are services running under it.

Given that Larry wants to construct a traditional style four-bedroom abode, there shouldn’t be any insurmountable issues with the design or layout. This one is all about whether building on this apparently leftover bit of land would be acceptable in principle.

Next steps

There are two routes for Larry to follow. The first involves establishing who owns the site and if they’d be willing to sell.

The second involves finding out from the council whether planning permission might be forthcoming. There’s something to be said for approaching the local authority first, as a thumbs up would enable a much more positive approach to the owners.

Larry could draw up some sketch plans and seek pre-application advice. You don’t need to own the land in question to do this, and although the cost and time it takes to get an answer varies from council to council, it shouldn’t be prohibitive.

A positive response would not, however, guarantee that a planning application would be approved. Changing the status quo on a well-established housing estate might not be popular,
and significant numbers of objectors can result in an application being decided at committee, where the volume of protests can be influential.

Assuming that Larry gets a positive response from the local authority, he can then approach the owners to see if they’d be willing to sell. Of course, there’s a risk the owners might thank him very much for sounding out the council and then go straight off, make their own application and put the plot on the market.

Were that to happen, at least Larry would be ahead of the competition in terms of his research and should be able to get an offer in quickly. If they aren’t willing to sell it will be a question
of nothing ventured, nothing gained.

Conclusions

Finding a piece of land that looks like it has potential and then approaching owners direct is always a high-risk strategy. The issues are multiplied when they’re probably a business or local authority, both of whom are much more likely to want to maximise the site’s value.

Local councils, in particular, need to be seen to be getting the highest possible price. So they would almost certainly shy away from a direct deal with a private individual. Perhaps Larry’s best bet with this plot is to do a small amount of research and to avoid spending too much time or money.

If that yields promising results, then by all means he should press on.

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